If you ever go to India, one of the first
things you will notice as you step out of the airport is the dirt and trash
everywhere (along with the sea of people). I love India and love traveling and
living there, however one aspect that irks me the most about the cities and
even the countryside is the abundance of trash and the lack of care about it
from the people. Piles of trash are ubiquitous, plastic bags piled up in
corners, clogging up drains, and littering the parks. Sometimes these piles of
garbage are burned, releasing black toxic fumes that are not pleasant at all.
India did not always used to be dirty; if you look at old pictures the streets
are so clean! My parents tell me how clean their neighborhoods used to be when
they were growing up, before the infiltration of plastic bags and wrappers. I'm
also amazed at the way people litter even when there are trashcans nearby. I
was at a new park in Lucknow with my host family and their teenage kids when we
decided to get some ice cream. This family was middle class, educated and well
to do. Despite these qualities, the typical Indian lack of care for the
environment was on full display as the ice cream wrappers fell to the ground
without a thought or care. I took mine off and looked around for a trashcan and
sure enough there was one ten feet away. It was in the shape of a cartoon bunny
with a hole and the words 'use me' stenciled on it. These clever and amusing
trash cans can be found all over India, put there by the municipalities to
encourage people to throw trash in them. I threw my wrapper away and turned
around to see that the others had just flung their wrappers to the ground and
were busy talking and gobbling their already melting popsicles. I became upset
and kind of yelled at the kids, "why don't you all just throw your
wrappers in the trashcan it's right over here." Their response was,
"This is India and someone will clean it up." It is this mentality
that I encountered over and over again with Indians, like my cousins tossing my
banana peel out of a fast moving car and telling me to stop acting so American
as I clung onto every piece of trash waiting for a trashcan or proper place to
dispose of it. To me it always appears that Indians don’t care about their
surroundings and that their cities look like trash dumps. But mind you that
Indians are generally not dirty people. Go to their homes and you will find
them to be immaculate. However this cleanliness only extends to their persons
and the boundaries of their homes, outside and everything else can well go to
the dumps!
My question is why do Indians have this mentality and can it be
changed? It is this question that a group of Indians are asking of themselves
and their fellow neighbors in order to change themselves and their
neighborhoods, and eventually their country. The Ugly Indian is an
initiative that aims to change the lack of civic duty and mentality of no care
of the average Indian. According to their website, Indians are good at blaming
others for their problems, the reason the streets are dirty, the road full of
potholes, and the sidewalks unwalkable always comes down to some else's fault.
It is either the government, the poor people, corruption, etc that creates
these problems. There is never an attempt to take ownership of the problem. The
Ugly Indian wants to show that things can be changed, streets can be clean,
sidewalks walkable, and the neighborhoods orderly. Their website is full of
examples of how they tackled specific problems that are often taken for
being irreparable, such as men using the wall and the sidewalk as their
personal urinal. Since people used the sidewalk and the wall along it as a
public urinal, it also became a place to throw trash. Due to this condition
pedestrians stopped using it and used the dangerous and already congested streets.
There had been attempts to clean it but it always reverted to its disgusting
filthy state. The people of The Ugly Indian came up with a strategy; they
cleaned it up and painted it white so that it looks even more clean which means
that people will be less inclined to urinate there. They painted cute
footprints and put potted plants and convinced the cabdrivers who park there to
not let anyone use it as their private toilet. According to the website so far
it's been kept clean and people are beginning to use the side walk again. In
all of their other cases, they were able to involve businesses to care about
the spaces right outside their property. Because a few of them actually stepped
forward and took initiative there was improvement. If everyone complains and
does nothing then obviously nothing will ever be done about it! The strategy
adopted by this group of conscientious Indians is a right step towards a better
India. There is an Indian campaign that aims to bring this type of change, Tum
Chalo to Hindustan Chale which basically means that India can't work without
each of us doing our part. India is great and can only become better if
everyone decides to take initiative and begins to change their habits and
mentality. As a famous Indian once said "be the change............"
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